Indian Lawmakers Challenge Waqf Amendment Bill in Supreme Court

New Delhi – Prominent Indian lawmakers have moved the Supreme Court against the controversial Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025, arguing that it infringes on the religious and property rights of the Muslim community.

Congress Member of Parliament Mohammad Jawed and All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM) chief Asaduddin Owaisi have jointly challenged the bill, which has already been passed by both Houses of the Indian Parliament and is now awaiting presidential assent to become law.

In his petition, Congress MP Mohammad Jawed contended that the bill imposes “arbitrary restrictions” on Waqf properties and their management, effectively undermining the religious autonomy of Muslims. He further argued that the legislation unfairly targets the Muslim community by “imposing restrictions that are not present in the governance of other religious endowments.”

Critics of the bill argue that it is part of a broader pattern of legal measures designed to diminish Muslim institutions’ control over their religious and charitable properties. Owaisi and other opposition leaders have voiced concerns that the amendments could allow the government to take over or restrict the administration of Waqf properties, which play a crucial role in supporting religious, educational, and social welfare activities within the Muslim community.

The legal challenge is expected to spark significant debate over religious freedom and minority rights in India. Rights groups and Muslim organizations have already expressed alarm over the implications of the bill, urging the judiciary to intervene and protect the constitutional rights of religious communities.

With the Supreme Court set to hear the petitions, the outcome could have far-reaching consequences for the future of Waqf properties and minority rights in India.